How to save electricity in the apartment

The problem of today's electricity savings is extremely relevant.Public supply companies are quickly valuable, so that many families grab their heads when the next accounts come.It seems that the computer does not work in vain, the household turns the light off when you leave the room, household appliances are rarely used.But the payments every time only increase what to do?It is necessary to examine all aspects.After that, it is clear to follow the recommendations.Look at the main features.

Features of energy saving in the apartment

1. Household appliances work not only in the usual, but also in "sleep" mode.This includes hot water, microwaves, equipment (video and audio), charger, all kinds of devices, shared systems, computers, etc.
2. If the devices do not work, you are in standby mode.This in turn still consumes electricity.To prevent the costs, switch off the devices from the outlet if you do not use them.
3. Comprehensive devices that are sleep mode consume 10% of the electricity from the total indicators for supply companies.If you create all the values, they are emphasized for simple.

Use household appliances correctly

iron

1. In the event of an iron everything is easy.After switching on the device, start the ironing almost immediately.Gradually let it heat on the desired brand and perform your function.
2. Switch off the iron 10 minutes before the end of the manipulation.The sole of the device remains hot for the entire period, they will complete the bracket according to the principle of residual heat.
3. Try to dry the underwear by 95%, the remaining 5% offer iron.When things are overriding, the device needs more effort to process and knead all wrinkles.Accordingly, they spend a lot of electricity.
4. Garbage old household appliances and prefer modern iron with an automatic shutdown function.At a certain temperature, the indicator is switched off so that electricity is saved.
5. Choose the ironing mode taking into account the fabric type.If you process flax or cotton, you do not carry out manipulations at the temperature that is too low.You will spend more time and electricity, and the wrinkles are not completely removed.

Vacuum cleaner

1. So that the vacuum cleaner can consume electricity according to the declared indicators, it is necessary to shake the dust regularly and clean the existing filters.
2. If you neglect this advice, the household appliance exceeds the permissible indicators by 20-30%.The vacuum cleaner works with less efficiency, but more energy consumption.
3. Household appliances of this type use this the most light when switching off and switching on.Therefore, try not to switch off the vacuum cleaner after processing each room.Pull it behind you in a state of work.

washing machine

1. This household appliance accounts for 15% of the electricity costs.Examine the manufacturer's recommendations and use all the functions of your washing machine.
2. Do not choose an hour and a half modes, but the programs economically and quickly.Fill the drum, but avoid overload.In the latter case, a household appliance spends 10% more electricity.
3. Not all things have to be washed at 50 to 60 degrees.Speak programs with a lower temperature and spin -up.Select the washing technology correctly (very dirty things, light cleaning, etc.).

Shared system (air conditioning)

1. The cooling systems of the "Essen" room a lot of electrical energy, so that you have to use it less often.If possible, set the maximum performance 3 times a day and cool the room in this way.
2. Families with small children should not set too low temperatures.So try to cool the apartment in court.Before the air conditioning system is switched on, make sure that the windows, windows and doors are firmly closed.Eliminate the possible cracks that warm air pass from the street.
3. Before buying a shared system, measure the space in which the air conditioning is installed.It is also important to consider the number of people in the room.Do not take equipment with high or low performance.Preference for options in the middle.
4. Do not forget the planned service of air conditioning.Perform filters, cartridges and fans according to the schedule.Fill the special subject regularly with liquid while it evaporates.

computer

1. Today PCs are available in almost every house.This is not surprising because the age of technological progress plays society.
2. PC consumes a lot of electrical energy, which significantly increases the average supply bill.The brightness of the monitor spends a lot of light.If no strong indicator is required, reduce it to an acceptable brand.
3. If you don't use the computer for 1-2 hours, don't wait for the device to switch off automatically.Set a PC for sleep mode or separate it at all.
4. If you have to use a scanner, a modem or printer through the birth of the service, connect peripheral devices to a network filter.Always switch off the devices if you are not needed.
5. New liquid crystalline displays spend less electricity than their predecessors.If possible, go to such monitors or use laptops (you consume light by 30% lower).

Refrigerator

1. Even the child has the basic skills to use the refrigerator.This does not give anything complicated, but adults make many mistakes while installing a household appliance.
2. For example, it is not recommended to place a refrigerator on the sunny side of the kitchen near heaters and radiators next to a gas or electric stove.
3. If there are heat sources nearby, the refrigerator begins to sunbathe.The camera will in turn try to maintain a brand on the right level.This leads to high light costs.
4. It is also important to stick to the temperature brand in the kitchen room.The optimal mode is the indicator of 19-21 degrees.It is this temperature that enables the refrigerator to the refrigerator without unnecessary exertion.
5. Do not neglect the elementary rules for technology supply.Take a thaw and free the camera of strong ice pieces.Change the rubber seals on the doors so that the refrigerator always stays sealed.
6. Never move the technology near the wall, such a movement slows down the air circulation, the refrigerator will sunbathe.Do not buy a large device if your family is not that high.It spends a lot of light and in vain cools the empty space.

Heating devices

1. The most powerful "eater" are heaters.In order to reduce the amount of energy consumed, all windows, doors, floors, walls, etc. have to be isolated.
2. Of course, they insulate the double windows that perfectly insulate the heat.But wooden frames happen to most (approx. 50%).Place all cracks with painting or ordinary tape and isolate the windows with cotton wool.Similarly, it is necessary to close the doors.
3. If the central heating is included, but the space is still cold, wash the pipes.You can also change the batteries with new or “build” several additional sections.With this result, it will not be necessary to switch on the heaters.
4. If the heating lines literally "eat" your family budget, you will learn to use other heat sources.Your role can be dried by a dried towel (connected with hot water) or a gas burner.In the latter case, you have to constantly monitor the amount of gas and regularly ventilate the room.

Tips for saving electricity

1. Wipe off the chandeliers.Keep the light bulbs and plafons in a clean condition.If dust accumulates them all the time, the lighting of the room will fall strongly.They start to include more and more light and increase the costs.Clean chandeliers are much more efficient to sprinkle light so that you can use the incandescent lamps with lower power.
2. Wash the windows.Conduct the windows as often as possible.Due to clean glasses, sunlight can penetrate the apartment so that you cost natural light.From here, the need to use electricity in large quantities will disappear.In addition, the sun will heat the room in the cold season.
3. Combine lighting devices.Use not only the "upper" light if you have to work at the table in the back corner of the room.Combine chandeliers with floor lamps or desktop lamps.If the upper light includes the incandescent lamps of 3-5 lamps, let the excess unscrew and leave 2 PCs.
4. Use modern devices.So far there are many devices that are used for electricity.This includes movement sensors (the light switches on and switches off automatically), infrared carrier, light regulators with a smooth change in lighting, digital switches, a powious relay.
5. Change the light bulbs.Conventional incandescent lamps consume 5-8 times more electricity than their fluorescent, compact and LED relatives.Replace all the lamps in the house with energy that saves itself.Such a step will be true because they can save about 40% per year in accounts.
6. Switch off the "additional" light.Take the habit of switching off the lamps when you leave the room.Agree to the household that you have now introduced the savings mode.This does not mean that you have to sit in the dark for hours.It is simply not necessary to illuminate a room in which there is no one.This applies in particular to the children, the younger generation is not worried about the family budget due to age.
7. Cook the water properly.If you have to heat the liquid on the stove, pour hot water.Cover the dishes with a lid and bubble the desired brand.In this case, the bottom of the dishes should be closely in contact with the burner.Do not fill the boiler with water with the entire cavity.Cook as much liquid as necessary to brew 2-3 cups of tea.Pour the remains of hot water into a thermos capsule and then drink it.

Watch how to use household appliances.Tap the load from the base phones and do the same with a non -edited microwave, a slow stove and a coffee machine.Do not install the refrigerator next to the cooler and cook the water in small parts in the kettle.